How to Erect a Chain Link Fence: A Step-by-Step Guide
Chain link fences are one of the most popular fencing options for both residential and commercial properties due to their affordability, durability, and low maintenance. Installing a chain link fence may seem like a daunting task, but with proper planning, the right tools, and a clear understanding of the steps involved, you can erect a strong and functional fence that will last for years. In this guide, we will walk you through the process of installing a chain link fence and provide helpful tips for a professional finish.
Learn more about chain link fencing options on our Chain Link Fencing page.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before starting your fence installation, gather all necessary tools and materials. Here’s what you’ll need:
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Chain link fabric (the mesh)
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Fence posts (line posts and terminal posts)
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Top rails
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Tension bars and bands
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Tension wire
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Gate hardware (if installing a gate)
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Concrete for setting posts
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Measuring tape
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Post hole digger or auger
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Level
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Pliers and wrenches
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Fence stretcher or come-along tool
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String line for alignment
Check out our Chain Link Gates page for options to include gates in your fence.
Step 1: Plan Your Fence Layout
Start by planning the fence layout carefully. This ensures accurate measurements and a properly aligned fence.
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Mark the Fence Line: Use stakes and string to outline the perimeter where the fence will be installed. Ensure the line is straight and follows your property boundaries.
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Determine Post Placement: Terminal posts (corner, end, or gate posts) should be placed at the corners, ends, and where gates will be installed. Line posts are spaced evenly, typically every 6 to 10 feet along the fence line.
For help determining fence placement, see our Determining Which Side of Your Fence Faces Your Neighbor guide.
Step 2: Install Terminal Posts
Terminal posts provide the structural support for your chain link fence, so it’s essential they are installed correctly.
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Dig Post Holes: Use a post hole digger or auger to dig holes at least 2 to 3 feet deep, depending on the height of the fence.
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Set Posts in Concrete: Place the terminal posts in the holes and fill with concrete. Make sure the posts are plumb (vertically straight) using a level.
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Allow Concrete to Cure: Give the concrete at least 24–48 hours to cure before attaching any hardware or chain link fabric.
Explore our Commercial Fencing page for high-quality post options for strong support.
Step 3: Install Line Posts
Line posts are the posts that run between terminal posts along the fence line.
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Dig Post Holes: Dig holes at equal intervals along the fence line, usually 6 to 10 feet apart.
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Set Line Posts: Insert the posts into the holes and fill with concrete. Ensure each post is vertical and aligned with the string line.
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Top Rail Brackets: Attach brackets to the line posts to secure the top rail.
Step 4: Attach the Top Rail
The top rail provides stability and support for the chain link fabric.
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Measure and Cut: Cut the top rail to match the total length of your fence line.
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Connect Rail to Posts: Slide the top rail through the rail caps on each post. Secure it tightly using brackets or caps.
Step 5: Install Tension Bands and Bars
Tension bands and bars are critical for securing the chain link fabric to the terminal posts.
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Wrap Tension Bands: Place tension bands around each terminal post where the chain link fabric will attach.
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Insert Tension Bar: Slide a tension bar through the end of the chain link fabric and attach it to the tension bands. Tighten the bands to hold the fabric firmly in place.
Step 6: Stretch the Chain Link Fabric
Properly stretching the chain link fabric ensures a straight, taut fence that won’t sag over time.
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Unroll the Fabric: Start at one end of the fence and unroll the chain link fabric along the fence line.
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Attach to Terminal Post: Hook the fabric to the tension bar at the terminal post.
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Use a Fence Stretcher: Use a fence stretcher or come-along tool to pull the fabric taut along the fence line.
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Secure Fabric to Line Posts: Once stretched, attach the fabric to line posts using wire ties or clips. Ensure the fabric remains tight.
For tips on durable fencing, check out our Chain Link Fences for Dogs guide.
Step 7: Install the Bottom Tension Wire
The bottom tension wire helps prevent animals from pushing under the fence and adds stability.
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Attach Wire to Terminal Posts: Use tension bands to secure the bottom wire along the base of the fence.
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Secure to Line Posts: Fasten the wire to each line post with wire ties or clips.
Step 8: Install Gates
If your fence includes gates, install them after the fence is up.
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Position Gate Posts: Set gate posts in concrete as terminal posts.
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Hang Gate: Attach the gate using hinges and make sure it swings freely without dragging.
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Install Latch: Add a latch for security and proper closure.
Browse our Chain Link Gates page for gate options.
Step 9: Final Checks
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Inspect Fence Line: Walk along the fence to ensure it is straight, taut, and properly secured.
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Tighten Tension Bands: Check that all tension bands, bars, and wires are tight and secure.
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Trim Excess Fabric: Use pliers or wire cutters to trim any excess chain link fabric at the terminal posts.
Tips for a Successful Chain Link Fence Installation
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Use Proper Tools: Using a fence stretcher, pliers, and level ensures a professional-quality fence.
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Check Local Regulations: Make sure your fence meets local height and setback requirements.
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Plan for Gates: Include gate locations in your initial measurements to avoid adjusting post placements later.
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Maintenance: While chain link fences are low-maintenance, occasional cleaning and inspection will help extend the life of your fence.
For professional installation assistance, visit our Contractors page.
Conclusion
Erecting a chain link fence is a manageable DIY project if you follow the correct steps and use the right tools. From planning and installing posts to stretching the fabric and securing gates, each step ensures that your fence is strong, durable, and functional. Chain link fencing offers excellent security, affordability, and low-maintenance benefits, making it an ideal choice for both residential and commercial properties.
For professional advice or assistance with installing a chain link fence, contact Fred’s Fencing for expert services and high-quality materials.